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Marching with King


Civil Rights March, Memphis, Tenn., March 28, 1968.

"My father and I marched with Martin Luther King Jr. through the streets of Detroit."


--Mitt Romney, 1978 interview with Boston Herald.


Mitt Romney never marched through Detroit with Martin Luther King, as the Romney campaign now acknowledges. Nor is it true that the GOP candidate "saw" his father, a former governor of Michigan, join King on a civil rights march, as he has been claiming on the presidential campaign trail. (He now says that "saw" was a "figure of speech.") It is conceivable that George Romney marched with King at some point, but this is disputed.


Romney's correction of the record on the King story follows a number of other campaign missteps. Over the last few days, he has had to withdraw a claim that he received an official endorsement from the National Rifle Association while running for governor of Massachusetts in 2002. He has previously claimed, incorrectly, that "every action" he took as governor of Massachusetts was "pro-life."


The Facts

Mitt Romney was 16 years old in 1963 at the time that Martin Luther King organized a series of "Freedom Marches" through American cities, including Detroit. At the time, the Mormon Church, of which the Romneys were prominent members, still maintained an official ban on the full participation of African-Americans in religious rites, a ban that was not lifted until 1978. Nevertheless, the senior Romney sympathized with the Civil Rights movement and issued a proclamation in support of a civil rights march through Detroit in June attended by King.

According to researchers at the Martin Luther King Jr. Papers Project at Stanford University, George Romney declined to attend the first march on June 23, a Sunday, on the grounds that he would not take part in political activity on the Sabbath. Susan Englander, who is associate editor of the King papers, said that Romney participated in a different march six days later through the suburb of Grosse Pointe. She believes that it is unlikely that King was present on that occasion, as contemporaneous newspaper reports fail to mention him.

"I don't think they marched together," she said.

The Romney campaign yesterday circulated quotes from a former English teacher, Shirley Basore, 72, who said she saw King and Romney marching together through Grosse Pointe in June 1963. Basore told the Politico web site that she jumped up from her chair at a hairdresser's and joined the parade.

"They were hand in hand," she recalled, referring to Romney senior and King.

Romney was questioned intensively about the episode on Thursday on the campaign trail. He said he and his brother remembered their father speaking "about the fact that he did not do political events on Sunday but that he decided at the last minute that he was going to break that self-imposed rule and participate." However, he conceded that he "did not see it with my own eyes...I saw him in the sense of being aware of his participation in that great effort."

The Romney campaign initially cited a 1967 book co-authored by Washington Post columnist David Broder which stated that Romney "marched with Martin Luther King through the exclusive Grosse Pointe suburb or Detroit." But the book did not provide a source for the event and Broder, 40 years later, could not recall where he got the information.

The Pinocchio Test

Until the matter is definitively resolved one way or the other, I am going to give the Romney campaign the benefit of the doubt on whether George Romney ever marched with King. But Mitt Romney has conceded that he never actually "saw" his father marching with the civil rights leader. Two Pinocchios for exaggeration.

(About our rating scale.)

Posted on December 22, 2007 at 6:00 AM ET  | Category: Candidate Record, Candidate Watch, History, Mitt Romney
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Previous: Hillary Bakes Some Stats | Next: Four Pinocchios for Romney on MLK

Comments

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This is but another lie to try and fit what Mitt seems to think people want to hear. The funny part is his explanation of what really happened. That will be a classic in the political realm of denial.

Posted by: lylepink | December 22, 2007 09:03 AM

Two Pinnochios?

Aw, c'mon. A lie is a lie. What more do you need for awarding four?

Romney says he marched with King. He then says he didn't march with King.

Do you need a course in logic to understand that one of those statements MUST be a lie?

Good-by.

Posted by: John A. Broussard | December 22, 2007 09:59 AM

Factchecker says:

Mitt Romney never marched through Detroit with Martin Luther King, as the Romney campaign now acknowledges. Nor is it true that the GOP candidate "saw" his father, a former governor of Michigan, join King on a civil rights march, as he has been claiming on the presidential campaign trail.


And here is the Factchecker's Pinnochio rating scale

1. Some shading of the facts. Selective telling of the truth. Some omissions and exaggerations, but no outright falsehoods.

2. Significant omissions and/or exaggerations. Some factual error may be involved but not necessarily. A politician can create a false, misleading impression by playing with words and using legalistic language that means little to ordinary people.

3. Significant factual error and/or obvious contradictions.

4. Whoppers

Adjust score as follows:
Subtract 1 Pinnochio if Republican candidate (2 if GOP front-runner)
Add 1 Pinnochio if Democratic candidate (2 if candidate last name is Clinton).

Posted by: ffc | December 22, 2007 11:45 AM

Haven't we had enough of leaders who enhance the truth? Isn't that how we got into Iraq? Republicans, I beg of you, for the good of the country, don't nominate yet another privileged son of power who's true allegiance is to Wall Street and not Main Street. You have so many other less dangerous choices. Draft someone if you must, just don't give us this empty suit.

Posted by: natcolley | December 22, 2007 11:58 AM

What a difference a day makes

The MSNBC headline was: "Liar, liar, pants on Fire! Yes, less than 24 hours after being hit with the inference that the Hardball host's been lobbing softballs at Mitt Romney, the Irish temper of Chris Matthews exploded on the flip-floppin' presidential candidates Chief press spokesman about what Chris labeled: Olympic sized resume' embellishment extraordinaire! As Matthews pounded away on lie after lie, Romney's representative had to swallow and then embarrassingly acknowledge that Mitt's father never walked, marched, or even skipped along with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. ever. Chris then challenged Mitt's (taken right out of Bill Clinton's playbook) it depends on what your definition of saw is attempt to wiggle out of the press inquiry as to his false claim. What can you say? He either was there or he wasn't - it's not a blue dress issue - no photos, no DNA.

Wait it gets better. Chris uncovered a newspaper story where Mitt Romney said that both he and his father marched together, at the same time, in the same street, same city, in other words, arm-in-arm with Dr. King! To which Mitt's spokesman with a red face said: "The Governor misspoke on that one." The waterboarding continued on with Mitt's spokesman drowning in his chair, having to admit untruth after untruth like never ever getting any endorsement from the NRA as Mitt told Tim Russert this past Sunday on Meet the Press he had - lie.

To his credit though, Romney's press spokesman did point out that these candidates have been hitting the campaign trail pretty hard these days, and they can't be expected to tell the truth all the time about everything. Chris fell off his chair: "Are you kidding me?" Ah, no Chris they're not.

To be fair to the ex-Massachusetts Governor, Mitt Romney, it should be noted that he did have one thing in common with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the innate ability to dream. The difference here though is that Dr. King's dreams were of events he hoped would come true at some future point in time in our country. To the contrary, Mitt Romney's dreams based upon all the lies he's told the world, are about things which were supposed to have happened in the past but never did! Is it a big difference? Only time will tell.

On another point, Chris Matthews highlighted the fact that the reader could find if they searched real hard, tucked way back on page 35 of the New York Times, their correction to their slanderous lie initially instigated by Politico.com, that Rudy Guiliani had misappropriated funds when Mayor to cover security details of his then girl-friend and now wife Judith, which was the topic of many televised debates as well as the featured story selling many newspapers around the world.

An audit revealed every penny was billed to and paid for by the Mayors direct account in full view for anybody to see (unless you're a bleeding Clintonian liberal) and not snuck through the office of the handicapped as was alleged. And, if you remember, the only other presidential candidate who said he would give Mayor Guiliani the benefit of the doubt on this one was, that's right Mike Huckabee. Chris ended with saying he had spoken with the Guiliani camp this morning about the New York Times lie to which the spokesman inquired if Mr. Guiliani could now retrieve the 10 points which had been lost (stolen) as a direct result of the intentionally manufactured false and misleading allegation. Somebody should go to jail.

Finally, ending on a rather good note. Hardball's strike-out king has apparently softened on his concerns over the religious intonations of Merry Christmas wishes being interjected on the campaign trail, as the hue and cry over Mike Huckabee's subliminal cross disguised by a passing book shelf was today overshadowed by Senator John McCain's make no doubt about it "Cross" drawn in the sand in his former POW camp in Hanoi by what Mr. Matthews theorized was no doubt a Catholic North Viet Namese soldier. Case closed.

Posted by: Dick Newman | December 22, 2007 02:10 PM

It's common to use the verb "to see" figuratively. Do you see a problem with that?

Posted by: lq75 | December 22, 2007 03:06 PM

Anyone in search of the truth is sure not to find it in this column.

Posted by: gary | December 22, 2007 05:42 PM

'It's common to use the verb "to see" figuratively. Do you see a problem with that?'

Posted by: lq75 | December 22, 2007 03:06 PM

yeah, gwbushboy 'saw' those WMD too

Posted by: G.Operative | December 22, 2007 06:37 PM

I grew up a few miles from Mitt Romney in Michigan when I was a teen. Mitt Romney lived in a community where the only blacks were servants and handymen. He's so full of it!!!!

Posted by: DeepThroat | December 22, 2007 06:53 PM

Dick Newman: "...slanderous lie....that Rudy Guiliani had misappropriated funds when Mayor to cover security details of his then girl-friend and now wife Judith....audit revealed every penny was billed to and paid for by the Mayors direct account...."

So spending taxpayers' money on your mistress is ok, so long as you do it in broad daylight?

Be clear what you mean by Mayor's direct account. You mean the Mayor's budget, not Giuliani's own money. He increased his security budget at the same time he gave Judy a city car and police driver. The taxpayers were already picking up the security for his wife at the same time.

Posted by: OD | December 22, 2007 08:16 PM

a previous poster had it absolutely correct.
there is a very tolerant standard applied to republican candidates. there is a very strict standard applied to democratic candidates.
romney lied. even by your own story's conclusions, he lied.
a lie is a lie, not an exaggeration.

if romney had not been caught in other lies, as noted in your own column, the benefit of the doubt might be due.
but how can you give a recidivist the benefit of the doubt?
he is a practiced liar who will obviously say anything, if he thinks it will help him get elected.
if you are supposed to be a factchecker, check facts and rate violations accordingly.
otherwise you are revealing yourself as nothing but an apologist for the GOP.

Posted by: frankie d | December 22, 2007 09:28 PM

Now Romney Jr. is marching with the racist Tancredo wrapped in American flag with one hand and a cross in the other hoping neochristians will accept him as one of their own. Unknown to them is that one of their own beloved Protestant Pastors appeared on the side of Satan in Romney's temple wedding rites.

Posted by: Roy | December 22, 2007 09:44 PM

Saw--past tense of "see."

• perceive with the eyes; discern visually : in the distance she could see the blue sea | [ intrans. ] Andrew couldn't see out of his left eye figurative I can't see into the future.

• [with clause ] be or become aware of something from observation or from a written or other visual source : I see from your appraisal report that you have asked for training.

Lie? Deliberate misunderstanding by listeners with a bias? Or illiteracy amongst the pundits and the Fact Checker?

One of the three, and it isn't the first.

Posted by: Geez | December 22, 2007 10:04 PM

If King and a prominent white Mormon had, in fact, marched hand and hand, it'd have made headlines, at least locally. It's not possible that Ms. Basore was the only witness. Besides, Mitt admits it isn't true. If he doesn't deserve four Pinocchios, who does? I'm losing confidence in Mr. Dobbs.

Posted by: jhbyer | December 23, 2007 12:14 AM

Geez, as you rightly note, "saw" has many meanings, but in Romney's statement, it only makes sense if meant literally. To Suggest Mr. Dobbs is illiterate is, frankly, beneath your level of erudition. You know damn well Romney lied.

Posted by: jhbyer | December 23, 2007 12:35 AM

Recently somebody "saw" Jesus in their chest x-ray. Somebody else "saw" the Virgin Mary on the wall of an underpass. But it all boils down to what the meaning of "saw" is. It also means to use a tool to cut through something. So let's use a "saw" to cut through this crap. Let's face it Romney is another wordsmith the likes of which bear close resemblance to the president who engaged in an act with a woman and said that he did not have sex with that woman, because it depends on what you mean by sex. Looks like Romney gets booted off the island.

Posted by: GW | December 23, 2007 08:23 AM

Didn't we get the Bush Presidency and thus the Iraq War because of an endless and obsessive focus on Gore's "exaggerations"?

Posted by: aleks | December 24, 2007 02:29 PM

GW,
You got me laughing out loud!!! It is amazing how republicans can go on for nearly 15 years carping about Bill Clinton's word smithing (I'm being very generous here!) but give Mitt consecutive passes in one week!

As smart as Mitt present himself he tells some pretty stupid LIES. I guess he thinks he is the only one that does research or check things out. How else does one explain an outrageous lies that is easily verified.

Posted by: SteelWheel | December 24, 2007 05:26 PM

Maybe you should put a little Romney face next to King to show that Romney symbolically thinks he was there?

Posted by: Ward Ciac | December 25, 2007 12:53 PM

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